Shockwave therapy is an advanced, non-invasive treatment widely used by physiotherapists to accelerate healing, reduce pain, and improve mobility. This therapy has gained popularity for its effectiveness in treating chronic musculoskeletal conditions, making it a valuable option for patients seeking relief from persistent pain and injuries.
What is Shockwave Therapy?
Shockwave therapy, also known as extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT), involves delivering acoustic waves to targeted areas of the body. These waves stimulate blood circulation, promote tissue regeneration, and break down calcifications. Physiotherapists use this technique to treat various conditions, including:
Plantar fasciitis
Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis)
Calcific tendinitis of the shoulder
Achilles tendinopathy
Patellar tendinopathy (jumper's knee)
Myofascial trigger points
Hip pain and trochanteric bursitis
How a Physiotherapist Uses Shockwave Therapy
A physiotherapist plays a crucial role in ensuring the correct application of shockwave therapy. The process typically involves the following steps:
1. Patient Assessment and Diagnosis
Before administering shockwave therapy, a physiotherapist conducts a thorough assessment, including:
Medical history review
Physical examination
Functional movement analysis
Diagnostic imaging (if necessary)
This step ensures that the patient is a suitable candidate for shockwave therapy.
2. Customizing the Treatment Plan
Each patient requires a personalized treatment approach. Based on the assessment, the physiotherapist determines:
The intensity and frequency of the shockwaves
The number of sessions required (typically 3-6 sessions over a few weeks)
Complementary therapies to enhance recovery
3. Application of Shockwave Therapy
During the treatment session:
A gel is applied to the targeted area to enhance conductivity.
The physiotherapist places the shockwave applicator on the skin.
Acoustic waves are delivered at controlled intensities.
Sessions typically last 5-15 minutes, depending on the condition being treated.
4. Post-Treatment Care and Rehabilitation
After shockwave therapy, physiotherapists guide patients through rehabilitation, which may include:
Stretching and strengthening exercises
Manual therapy techniques
Posture and movement corrections
Activity modifications to prevent recurrence
Techniques Used by Physiotherapists Alongside Shockwave Therapy
Physiotherapists often integrate additional treatment techniques to maximize the benefits of shockwave therapy:
1. Manual Therapy
Soft tissue mobilization
Myofascial release
Joint mobilization
2. Exercise Therapy
Strengthening exercises for muscles and tendons
Flexibility and mobility exercises
Core stabilization workouts
3. Taping and Bracing
Kinesiology taping for support and pain relief
Bracing to offload stress on joints and tendons
4. Ultrasound Therapy
Uses high-frequency sound waves to improve tissue healing
Enhances blood circulation and reduces inflammation
5. Electrotherapy (TENS & EMS)
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for pain relief
Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) to strengthen weakened muscles
6. Dry Needling & Acupuncture
Targets myofascial trigger points
Reduces muscle tension and enhances blood flow
7. Patient Education & Ergonomic Advice
Provides guidance on posture and movement
Recommends lifestyle modifications to prevent future injuries
Benefits of Shockwave Therapy
Shockwave therapy offers several advantages, including:
Non-invasive treatment with minimal risks
Quick pain relief and faster recovery
Improved blood circulation and tissue regeneration
Effective alternative to surgery and medication
Enhances overall mobility and function
Conclusion
Shockwave therapy is a powerful physiotherapy treatment that accelerates healing and reduces pain for various musculoskeletal conditions. A skilled physiotherapist ensures proper diagnosis, treatment application, and rehabilitation strategies to optimize patient outcomes. By combining shockwave therapy with other physiotherapy techniques, patients experience comprehensive pain relief and improved mobility, helping them return to an active lifestyle.
If you're struggling with chronic pain or an injury, consulting a physiotherapist about shockwave therapy could be the key to your recovery.
We provide services in Pitt Meadows, Maple Ridge, Port Coquitlam, Coquitlam and Langley since 1991
Email: pittmeadowsphysio@gmail.com
Phone: (604) 465-8733